高考英语环境保护题库(英语学习资料：2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module6 Unit 3)

一、英语学习资料:2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module6 Unit 3

2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module6 Unit 3

Understanding each other

Ⅰ.单项填空

1. They have been accustomed to the climate here and ______ a cold bath in winter as well.

A. taking B. to take

C. taken D. take

2. According to the school rules, nobody is permitted ______ in the classroom.

A.*** oking B. to*** oke

C.*** oke D. to be*** oking

3. I don't want to ______ too much of your time, but I do have some important matters.

A. keep up B. pick up

C. make up D. take up

4. The police in Hubei province ______ last Tuesday they had arrested 7 people for their suspected roles in a shooting killing 1 and injuring 10 others on Monday evening.

A. has said B. said

C. had said D. says

5. In the eastern part of New Jersey ______， a major shipping and manufacturing center.

A. the city of Elizabeth lies there

B. around the city of Elizabeth lies

C. there lies the city of Elizabeth around

D. lies the city of Elizabeth

6.— Are your family ready for rafting?

— Yes, I really want my children to experience that ______ they are young.(2013•师大附中月考六)

A. while B. before

C. unless D. if

7. I would like to travel to Tibet. That's ______ I'd do if had enough time and money.

A. which B. why

C. what D. when

8. With two children ______ middle school in the nearby town, the parents are working hard.

A. to attend B. attended

C. attending D. attend

9.— Do you like living here?

— Yes, but I am still ______ to the new time zone.

A. adjusting B. adjusted

C. adapted D. used

10.— Why didn't you answer my phone last night?

— Sorry. I ______ a meeting when you called me.

A. am attending B. was attending

C. attended D. have attended

11. He is never afraid of changes in his life, ______ them as valuable experiences.(2014•长沙一中月考四)

A. viewing B. to view

C. viewed D. having viewed

12. More than 30 cars of the new kind ______ in the first three days after its launch last Saturday.(2014•湖南师大附中月考二)

A. sold B. has sold

C. were sold D. has been selling

13. When the famous singer got there, she did not get the warm ______ she had hoped for.

A. situation B. reception

C. invitation D. celebration

14. The Chinese munity here are shooting off five works in ______ of the Chinese New Year.

A. celebration B. honor

C. memory D. consideration

15. It would have make a lot of ______ if you had told me about it two days earlier.

A. effort B. difference

C. oute D. result

Ⅱ.完形填空

A

(2013•全国新课标卷改编) Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets __1__ him, especially those who are poor.

For those people, he is“Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that __2__？ He looks like any other busines*** an, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱). But he's __3__. His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not act like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street. He looks around at __4__. He stops when he __5__ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold __6__.

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg __7__ gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him __8__ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg __9__ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and __10__ his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them happy.

It runs in the __11__. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the same. A pair of gloves may be a __12__ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

1. A. know about B. learn from

C. cheer for D. look for

2. A. job B. name

C. chance D. message

3. A. calm B. different

C. crazy D. curious

4. A. cars B. people

C. street numbers D. traffic lights

5. A. helps B. chooses

C. greets D. sees

6. A. hands B. ears

C. faces D. eyes

7. A. searches for B. stores up

C. gives away D. puts on

8. A. call B. send

C. lend D. show

9. A. delayed B. remembered

C. began D. enjoyed

10. A. understand B. dislike

C. study D. excuse

11. A. city B. family

C. neighborhood D. pany

12. A.*** all B. useful

C. delightful D. forting

B

(原创)I have often found it interesting talking to foreigners and learning about the cultural differences between countries. I think 1.__________ is important to know about the customs and traditions of different countries in order to avoid misunderstanding.

Last Saturday, I met a man from France, 2.__________ explained to me how the French greet each other. Now I know the French usually shake hands when they meet. If they know each other very well, they kiss each other 3.__________ the cheek. They shake hands again when they are saying goodbye. It isn't unusual for a French person who you met several minutes ago to e and shake hands with 4.__________ again! This is just one of the many French traditions. If you went to live in France, you might find it hard to adjust 5.__________ their ways.

Almost every culture in the world has its own taboos, and it is important to be aware of them. Breaking a taboo could be 6.__________ experience that will upset those around you. For example, in Japan,“4” and“9” are considered to be numbers that are unlucky, 7.__________ the Japanese words for these two numbers sound like“death” and“suffering”. It would be important to know this if you 8.__________ like to visit Japan on holiday.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

(2013•江西) The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis's Swamp(沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack's dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.

“So，” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals.“How did this place get its name？”

“Are you sure you want to hear it? It's a scary story，” warned Jack.

“Of course！” cried out Tom.“If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn't have chosen this place！”

“OK, but don't say I didn't warn you，” said Jack, and he began this tale.

Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in. In those days, the area looked quite different— it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal­clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.

You are clearing too much land, warned one old man. The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it.

Silly fool, said Dennis to himself. If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I'll bee wealthier. He's just jealous!

“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”

“What happened？” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.

“The land hit back— just as the old man warned，” Jack shrugged.“Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”

“What a stupid story，” laughed Tom.“Plants can't…” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted(晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy(常春藤) had covered Tom's face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.

1. The underlined word“dare” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. courage B. assistance

C. instruction D. challenge

2. Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story?

A. To frighten them.

B. To satisfy their curiosity.

C. To warn them of the danger of the place.

D. To persuade them to camp in the swamp.

3. Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man?

A. The old man envied him.

B. The old man was foolish.

C. He was too busy to listen to others.

D. He was greedy for more crops.

4. Why did Tom scream and faint?

A. He saw Dennis's shadow.

B. He was scared by a plant.

C. His friends played a joke on him.

D. The weather became extremely cold.

5. What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis?

A. Grasp all, lose all.

B. No sweat, no sweet.

C. It is no use crying over spilt milk.

D. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

Ⅳ.阅读简答

(2014•雅礼高三月考一) David Jones is probably not somebody you want to hang out with. Not because he isn't a cool person, but because he is living with 40 deadly snakes.

Jones is living in a room for 121 days with more than three dozen constrictors, green mambas, boomslangs and other deadly snakes in an attempt to set a Guinness world record. The record for most days spent confined to a room with this particular number of snakes is 113, set by Martin Smith in 2008.

“I am hoping people will realize that we can live with these fantastic creatures without fearing and killing them. People e and see me here and are constantly amazed at how I am interact with these animals. The snakes are not restrained in any way and make the full use of the entire room including my bed, shower and toilet，” Jones explains. They mainly hide out in cupboards or on the various makeshift(临时的)branches or bushes that Jones has in their shared quarters. Once a week, someone brings captured mice and rats to offer as a sacrifice to the snakes.

David Jones is forced to move the snakes with a“hook stick” throughout the day, so that he can do things like sitting at his desk or typing on his laptop, his only means of contacting the outside world.

The snakes often drop on his pillow or shoulders as he's trying to work or sleep, but there have so far been no instances of Jones being bitten by one of these deadly snakes. He said,“if I give them respect, we can live together happily.”

Jones is doing this for charity. All the money raised will go to a hospice(收容所) in his hometown of Crawley, near London.

1. What are constrictors, mambas and boomslangs?(No more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________

2. How is David Jones staying in touch with other people?(No more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________

3. Why don't the snakes bite Jones?(No more than 6 words)

________________________________________________________________________

4. What are the purposes of David Jones's doing so?(No more than 15 words)

________________________________________________________________________

Unit 3

Ⅰ.1. A考查固定搭配。从句末的as well可知，我们已经习惯了这里的天气也习惯于冬天洗冷水澡。be accustomed to(doing) sth.习惯于某事或做某事。

2. B考查动词搭配。注意permit的搭配： permit doing, permit***. to do。permit用于被动语态时，要用be permitted to do…

3. D考查短语动词的辨析。句意：我不想占据你太多的时间，但是我确实有重要的事情。 keep up坚持，维持； pick up捡起，拾起； make up编造； take up占据(时间或空间)。

4. B考查动词时态。由于上个星期二说的，所以用一般过去时。

5. D考查倒装句。在“主语＋谓语＋地点状语”的句型中，如果强调地点状语，就把地点状语放于句首，后常用完全倒装的句型，即：地点状语＋谓语＋主语。

6. A考查状语从句。experience是及物动词，that作其宾语，其后是一个状语从句。此句的意思是：我想趁孩子们小的时候体验漂流。

7. C考查名词性从句。what在此引导的是表语从句。

8. C考查非谓语动词。children与attend之间构成主动关系，所以要用现在分词作with复合结构的宾补。

9. Aadjust to适应。

10. B考查时态。该句用过去进行时符合语境。句意：你给我打电话时，我正在开会。

11. A考查非谓语动词的用法。句中的view与主语he是意义上的主动关系，且view在句中充当状语的成分，所以选A。

12. C考查时态和语态。根据后面的时间状语应在过去时里选择，且主语cars与sell之间是构成被动关系，所以选C。

13. Breception接待。

14. Ain celebration of…庆祝……

15. Bmake a difference产生不同，有区别。

Ⅱ.A1. A作者在文章的开头的第一句话告诉我们：“迈克•格林伯格是一个非常受欢迎的纽约人。”四个选项中，能与popular对应的近义词应为 A. know about(了解，知道关于……的情况)。B.向……学习；C.为……欢呼，加油；D.寻找。

2. B设空所在句的意思是：对于那些人来说，他是“手套”格林伯格。他的这个名字是如何得来的呢？故B项name符合上下文语境。

3. B设空处上下文句意为：“他看上去就像任何其他的商人，穿西装，带着一个公文包。但他也有不同之处。他的公文包里总放有一些手套。”设空处前面的but非常重要，它表示转折，different表并不一样。

4. B根据下文作者提到主人公要寻找没有手套的穷人赠送手套，所以他在街上环顾四周要看的是“行人”，B项people与上下文相符，本段最后一句提到looking for more people with cold ______.也为此作了注解。

5. D句意为：当他看到没戴手套的人时会停下来。作者上文特别提到“look around”，而与之相对应的结果应该是“看到”，所以D为正确答案。

6. A手套是为冬季感到手冷的人保暖所用，故A项hand与上下文语义相符。

7. C根据全文可知主人公在冬季纽约街头做的是赠人手套的义举，故C项give away(赠送)最能表达上述含义。

8. B设空所在句的句意是：听说他这一义举的人们给他寄去手套，这样他在他的公寓里积攒了许多副(手套)，B项send(寄送)符合题意。

9. C设空所在句的句意为：格林伯格先生做这一义举开始于21年前。C项begin(开始)，符合题意。

10. A句意为：现在，许多贫穷的纽约人知道了他，也理解了他的行为。根据作者But后的描述“也有一些人对他的行为产生误解”来看，只有A才是最佳选项。

11. B设空所在句的句意为：这种义举一直在他们家族内传承。根据下文所述，主人公的父亲也一向热衷于帮助穷人，可以看出主人公的这一做法是有家庭影响的。

12. A句意：一副手套可能是微不足道的小事，但它在冬季能产生很大的意义。but前后的句子具有明显的转折含义，所以选A，此句也是整篇文章的寓意所在。

B1. it2. who3. on4. you5. to6. an7. because/since/as8. would

Ⅲ.1. D词义猜测题。根据文章第一段可知这个地方很诡异，Martin和Tom感到害怕，都希望没有接受Jack的大胆挑战。 A．勇气；B.帮助；C.指导；D.挑战。

2. B细节理解题。根据文章第三段和第四段中的“Are you sure you want to hear it？”和“Of course！”可得出答案。

3. D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第五段中的“If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I'll bee wealthier.”可知他想种更多的农作物。

4. B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“Some green swamp ivy(常春藤) had covered Tom's face.”可知，Tom是因被常春藤的叶子盖到脸部而吓到了。

5. A主旨大意题。文章讲到了Dennis太贪婪，不断地开垦土地想把所有土地都种植农作物以获取更多金钱而受到大自然的报复，所以选A(贪多必失)。B.没有汗水，没有收获；C.覆水难收；D.不犯错误的人是不会有收获的。

Ⅳ.1. They are deadly snakes.

2. By using his laptop./Through his laptop.

3. Because he gives them respect./ Because he respects them.

4. To set a Guinness world record and to raise money for charity./He wants to set a Guinness world record and to raise money for charity.

二、高考英语读写作文题库

1. 20篇英语作文题目

1.Chinese traditionnal festival

2.My hometown

3.An unfetable teacher

4.A meaningful class

5.How to protect the environment

6.Winter is ing

7.World in the future

8.My favourite film

9.Water

10.My idol

11.How to learn English

12.Keep our school clean

13.Love yourself love your eyes

14.I want to be a/an。

15.My summer holiday

16.My best friend

17.Computer in our life

18.Highs and lows in my life生活中的喜与愁

19.Changes in people's life

20.Time and money

我可是想了好久有翻了以前的很多资料才找到的又打了很久希望对你有帮助

have many interview experiences,and i think the self-confidence is one of the most important things at the interview.when i was not confidence on myself,the interview is almost fail.To a girl,maybe a good manners,decent clothes and well-co*** etic may add your confidence,and i think what is also important is your simile!If you know how to*** ile,i'm sure you will win a good impression to interviewers.because my english is not very fluent,so all of those is what i can say,hope someone can give other suggestion to us.2.I had ever gotten an interview for a part-time job.It is the first time for me to have an interview,I am very nervous that time.Then I was fail,of course.Every time,when I recall that time I feel a little shame.still now I has been interviewed for 5 times.And the last time I got through it,got that jop.Now I thought about it found the reason why I could get that job,Because I just fit it which they were found.Then I also found before have an interview you'd better kown the pany you are going to get a job.Now I an still a student,one year later,I must found a job to spully myself.So I am very glad to get more information about the interview.3.The most important thing is your ability,especially the english skill.I've attended many interviews and according to my experiences,if you can speak english fluently, your will have the more possibilities to obtain the position.But it is not the only thing you should focus.There is another,confidence!don't be nervous when your answer the questions. Take a good prepareation before your interview.4.Making a good impression has bee more ang moreimportant to everyone in such a society full of petition.Thus we should be aware of it.When you have a chat with your friends, you should make an eye-contact, listen to what they are saying carefully,it shows that you respect them, as a result,you can enjoy a fortable and wonderfull talk.Smiling is also very important.Not only can it reduce stress of an astomosphere, but it also can let you make friends easily even though he or she is a stranger。

第一问，图表题用一般现在时或将来时比较好，但是在陈述个人观点的时候最好用一般时.看图作文一般用过去时，讲述一个故事.话题作文的话，最好用一般现在时，不容易出错，而且文中如果需要引用过去发生的事情还可以随便改时态.第二问，可以试着写多种句型.比如多用用被动句，用用伴随状语，用省略句等等.给你一个例子，原句we should pay more attention to.可以改成more attention should be paid to.这样绝对经典，很容易加分.字数过多是因为你没有掌握答题要领，我前几年参加高考，我的经验是，图表数字比较类的题不要每个数字都说，只说部分趋势，其余的用省略句，比如so as the.省略句你要向你的老师再多请教第三问，不要迷恋定语从句和过难的句型.还有，其实高考英语作文这东西只要不跑题大家分数都差不多，还是在阅读听力和完形上多下功夫。

2009年广东省高考英语作文读写任务点评

首先，我们一起看一下今年的读写任务题目。

Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala（考拉）at the Featherdale wildlife park in southern Australia. All the koalas there are unhappy and plaining. You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept walking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off. That's right--sleep it off. The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy。

The reason Jackie and her fellow koala are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is so they can be hugged or photographed by tourists, who make the trips to Featherdale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience. Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make practice illegal, which is understandable. How would you react, my friend, if you were trying to sleep off in dozen times and some round, furry creature*** elling of grass kept you walking?

*考拉即树袋熊

【写作内容】

1。以约30个词概括这段短文的内容

2.然后以约120个词就以“该不该禁止旅客和动物拍照”进行议论，内容包括：

(1)人们在参观动物时为什么喜欢和动物拍照

(2)假如你处在动物的处境，你会有什么反应

(3)你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照

【写作要求】

1.在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用文中的内容

2.作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校的名称

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯

专家点评：

今年的读写任务主要有以下特点：

一、在考察学生基础知识的同时也在培养学生价值观的形成

今年的读写任务让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论。议论文的写作有助于培养学生正确的价值观，纠正不正确的价值观。今年的读写任务暗中旨在培养学生保护野生动物的观念、把多一点的空间还给动物的观念、与动物和谐共存的观念。

二、阅读材料具有很强的倾向性

通过浏览读写任务的阅读材料，我们可以感觉到文章运用了一种抱怨的写作方式，即抱怨游客过频繁的与动物园里的动物进行拍照从而影响到动物的正常生活。而读写任务的写作要求又让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论，因此如果考生从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手的话就迎合了阅读材料，同时也能够受到改卷老师的青睐。据了解，绝大多数考生都从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手。

三、怎么看待高考取消英语这一呼声

支持态度。要回答这个问题的前提是对高考改革探索之路有足够的了解，探寻高考英语改革方案的制定过程，掌握相关政策的主要动因，如此才能对我国外语教育政策的变化进行全方位的思考。

一、信义路高考英语科目改革的内容

（一）国家政策文件的依据

2010颁布的《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010—2020年)》将“完善高等学校考试招生制度”列为本阶段的重要发展任务之一,并明确指出要“探索有的科目一年多次考试的办法,探索实行社会化考试”(中华人民共和国教育部2010)。2013年,教育部发布了《教育部关于2013年深化教育领域综合改革的意见》,将“有的科目”的提法具体到英语科目,明确指出要“研究提出高考英语科目一年多次考试实施办法”(中华人民共和国教育部2013)。

2013年发布的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》指出:“逐步推行普通高校基于统一高考和高中学业水平考试成绩的综合评价多元录取机制。探索全国统考减少科目、不分文理科、外语等科目社会化考试一年多考”(中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第三次全体会议2013)。

2014年,《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》提出了更详细的行动方针,要求“改革考试科目设置……保持统一高考的语文、数学、外语科目不变、分值不变,不分文理科,外语科目提供两次考试机会”(中华人民共和国国务院2014)。文件同时指出要“开展改革试点”,并明确要求“2014年上海市、浙江省分别出台高考综合改革试点方案,从2014年秋季新入学的高中一年级学生开始实施。试点要为其他省(区、市)高考改革提供依据”(中华人民共和国国务院2014)。

（二）地方性政策文件对比

2014年9月19日上海市和浙江省分别发布了各自的高考改革方案。上海市发布的《上海市深化高等学校考试招生综合改革实施方案》细化落实了《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》中的有关要求。2017年起,上海市将执行新的高考方案,统一高考科目为语文、数学、外语3门,不分文理,考试时间安排在每年6月;外语考试一年举行两次,除6月外另一次安排在每年1月;语文、数学、外语每门满分150分。

文件还特别指出,“深化外语考试改革。外语考试包括笔试和听说测试,引导外语教学注重应用能力的培养。高中生最多参加两次外语考试,可选择其中较好的一次成绩计入高考总分。建设外语标准化考试题库和标准化考场。外语考试要为今后其他科目逐步推行标准化考试积累经验”(上海市人民政府2014)。

二、影响高考英语科目指定的核心因素

影响新一轮高考英语科目改革政策制定的核心因素主要有以下四点:我国政治、经济环境及国际地位的提升,对汉语言文化纯洁性的担忧,提高英语教学质量的要求,以及政策转移和国际政策网络的影响。

（一）政治、经济环境及国际地位的提升

大力发展英语教育的举措一直持续到20世纪90年代,并在2001年达到顶峰。当年教育部要求全国小学从三年级起开设英语必修课程。这一举措背后有着现代化发展和国际地位提升的重要动因。当时中国正处于加入世界贸易组织和北京申办2008年奥运会的关键时期。

之后,学习外语的热情逐渐淡化,大力推广英语教育的需求也开始减弱。以往“为国家现代化发展学习英语”的提法逐渐淡化,取而代之的是“文化自信”、“文化复兴”、“中国梦”等强调中国文化本体性的新话语,这很大程度上是因为中国在政治、经济和文化上国际地位的提升,中国在国际组织中的作用越来越明显、参与越来越广泛。中国崛起直接激发了国际上的汉语热潮,各国汉语学习人数不断增加。1991年,汉语水平考试(HSK)首次在中国大陆以外设置考点。

（二）对汉语言文化纯洁性的担忧

与“英语危害汉语论”相应的,是“国学热”的兴起。近年来“汉字英雄”“中国汉字听写大会”等节目的热播就可见一斑。2014年,教育部印发了《完善中华优秀传统文化教育指导纲要》,制定了完整的包括小学、中学、大学等阶段在内的传统文化教育指导思想和实施细则。《纲要》强调了传统文化教育在综合国力竞争中的重要地位和作用,指出“博大精深的中华优秀传统文化是我们在世界文化激荡中站稳脚跟的根基”(中华人民共和国教育部2014)。

（三）提高教学质量要求的动因

虽然提高教学质量的初衷是好的,但是否能够在实施中取得预期效果还要看政策的有效性和可行性。如2001年教育部规定全国小学从三年级起设英语必修课。这一政策的制定,除了政治、经济因素以外,一个重要动因是决策者认为越早开始学习外语越能学得好。

（四）政策转移和国际政策网络的影响

随着全球化的不断深入,各国教育政策出现教育政策领域的“国际模型”(Guthrie&Pierce1990),国际教育政策趋同的一个原因是“政策转移”,把曾经用于一时一地的政策、规章、制度等通过各种直接或间接的方式用于另一时或另一地的政策制定中。然而,政策转移在具体执行过程中面临着许多问题,转移而来的政策似乎难以发挥其原始效果,且许多政策转移从根本上就是象征意义大过实际意义。换言之,真正得到转移的并非政策本身,而是政策话语。决策者把政策从外国介绍到本国,大多数时候并非期待外国政策在本国开花结果,而是利用外国政策话语来解释他们原本就计划在本国实施的政策的合法性。

总之，新一轮高考英语科目改革具有历史延续性,最重要的改革方向是实施社会化考试,以推动学生的多元化评价。新一轮高考改革是由一系列因素共同促成的,包括中国社会政治经济整体状况和国际地位的改变、对汉语纯粹性和中国文化身份危机的担忧、对提升教学质量的要求以及政策转移和国际政策网络的影响等。我国新一轮高考改革方案的出台既是时代发展的产物,又反映了长期存在的教育教学要求,既有创新性,又有延续性,体现出决策者在外语教育、国家文化身份等问题上的立场。高考英语政策是我国外语教育政策的重要组成部分,在理解其政策决策影响因素的基础上,我们应在政策实施后加强对实施效果的评估,为今后制定相关政策提供决策参考。